1 O give thanks unto the LORD; call upon his name: make known his deeds among the people.
2 Sing unto him, sing psalms unto him: talk ye of all his wondrous works.
3 Glory ye in his holy name: let the heart of them rejoice that seek the LORD.
4 Seek the LORD, and his strength: seek his face evermore.
5 Remember his marvellous works that he hath done; his wonders, and the judgments of his mouth;
6 O ye seed of Abraham his servant, ye children of Jacob his chosen.
7 He is the LORD our God: his judgments are in all the earth.
8 He hath remembered his covenant for ever, the word which he commanded to a thousand generations.
9 Which covenant he made with Abraham, and his oath unto Isaac;
10 And confirmed the same unto Jacob for a law, and to Israel for an everlasting covenant:
11 Saying, Unto thee will I give the land of Canaan, the lot of your inheritance:
12 When they were but a few men in number; yea, very few, and strangers in it.
13 When they went from one nation to another, from one kingdom to another people;
14 He suffered no man to do them wrong: yea, he reproved kings for their sakes;
15 Saying, Touch not mine anointed, and do my prophets no harm.
16 Moreover he called for a famine upon the land: he brake the whole staff of bread.
17 He sent a man before them, even Joseph, who was sold for a servant:
18 Whose feet they hurt with fetters: he was laid in iron:
19 Until the time that his word came: the word of the LORD tried him.
20 The king sent and loosed him; even the ruler of the people, and let him go free.
21 He made him lord of his house, and ruler of all his substance:
22 To bind his princes at his pleasure; and teach his senators wisdom.
23 Israel also came into Egypt; and Jacob sojourned in the land of Ham.
24 And he increased his people greatly; and made them stronger than their enemies.
25 He turned their heart to hate his people, to deal subtilly with his servants.
26 He sent Moses his servant; and Aaron whom he had chosen.
27 They shewed his signs among them, and wonders in the land of Ham.
28 He sent darkness, and made it dark; and they rebelled not against his word.
29 He turned their waters into blood, and slew their fish.
30 Their land brought forth frogs in abundance, in the chambers of their kings.
31 He spake, and there came divers sorts of flies, and lice in all their coasts.
32 He gave them hail for rain, and flaming fire in their land.
33 He smote their vines also and their fig trees; and brake the trees of their coasts.
34 He spake, and the locusts came, and caterpillers, and that without number,
35 And did eat up all the herbs in their land, and devoured the fruit of their ground.
36 He smote also all the firstborn in their land, the chief of all their strength.
37 He brought them forth also with silver and gold: and there was not one feeble person among their tribes.
38 Egypt was glad when they departed: for the fear of them fell upon them.
39 He spread a cloud for a covering; and fire to give light in the night.
40 The people asked, and he brought quails, and satisfied them with the bread of heaven.
41 He opened the rock, and the waters gushed out; they ran in the dry places like a river.
42 For he remembered his holy promise, and Abraham his servant.
43 And he brought forth his people with joy, and his chosen with gladness:
44 And gave them the lands of the heathen: and they inherited the labour of the people;
45 That they might observe his statutes, and keep his laws. Praise ye the LORD.
Psalm 105 is a song of praise and thanksgiving, recounting the mighty works of God in history, particularly in relation to His chosen people, Israel. The Psalmist invites his audience to give thanks to the Lord, to call upon His name, to seek His face, and to remember His wonderful works, miracles, and judgments. This psalm is an exhortation to worship, remember, and bear witness to God's mighty acts and faithfulness to His covenant promises.
The Psalmist starts by calling upon the people to worship God, a theme that is persistent throughout the psalm. He encourages them to sing praises, tell of His wonderful works, glory in His holy name, and seek His presence continually. The psalmist further emphasizes the importance of remembering God's great deeds, His miracles, and the judgments He pronounced. This emphasis on remembrance is not merely for historical record-keeping but serves a crucial function in the spiritual life of the people. It is a call to remember God's faithfulness, His power, and His mercy, which are the foundations of their faith and hope.
One of the main themes of Psalm 105 is God's covenant faithfulness. The psalmist reminds the people of the covenant God made with Abraham, confirmed to Isaac, and established with Jacob as an everlasting covenant. God promised to give the land of Canaan as the portion for their inheritance. The psalmist recounts how God protected and guided His people despite their small numbers and vulnerability, demonstrating His faithfulness to His covenant promises.
The Psalmist further illustrates God's faithfulness by recounting the story of Joseph, who was sold as a slave but later raised to a position of power in Egypt. This story serves as a testament to God's providential care and His ability to turn adversity into a blessing. God's faithfulness is also seen in His deliverance of the Israelites from Egypt, a significant event in Israel's history that demonstrated God's power, love, and commitment to His people.
Another important theme in Psalm 105 is the sovereignty of God. The psalmist emphasizes God's power and control over nature and nations. God is portrayed as the one who sends famine, gives commands to the sea, and summons locusts. He is also the one who controls the hearts of kings and determines the destiny of nations. This portrayal of God's sovereignty serves to inspire awe and reverence, and to reassure the people of God's control over all circumstances.
The sovereignty of God is also seen in God's deliverance of the Israelites from Egypt. The psalmist recounts the plagues God sent upon Egypt and His mighty acts of judgment against their gods. This narrative not only highlights God's power but also His justice. God is portrayed as the righteous judge who punishes the wicked and delivers the oppressed.
The psalmist also highlights God's providential care for His people. He recounts how God provided for the Israelites in the wilderness, supplying them with quail and bread from heaven, and water from the rock. These accounts serve to remind the people of God's loving care and provision, even in the most difficult circumstances.
God's providential care is further seen in His guidance of the Israelites. God led them with a cloud by day and a fire by night, demonstrating His continual presence and guidance. This theme of divine guidance serves to reassure the people of God's constant presence and care, and to encourage them to trust in His guidance.
Psalm 105 paints a picture of a God who is faithful, powerful, and caring. It invites us to remember and celebrate God's mighty acts in history, and to trust in His faithfulness, power, and care. It also serves as a reminder that God's covenant promises are not just historical facts but are relevant and applicable to our lives today.
In our modern world, where we often face challenges and uncertainties, Psalm 105 offers comfort and hope. It reassures us of God's sovereign control over all circumstances, His commitment to His promises, and His providential care for His people. As we remember and reflect on God's mighty acts, we are encouraged to trust in His faithfulness, to seek His presence, and to live in obedience to His commands.
In conclusion, Psalm 105 is a song of praise and thanksgiving that celebrates God's mighty acts in history and His faithfulness to His covenant promises. It invites us to remember, worship, and bear witness to God's mighty acts, and to trust in His faithfulness, power, and care. It serves as a reminder of God's covenant faithfulness, His sovereign power, and His providential care, inspiring us to live in faith, hope, and obedience.
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