1 Now these are the priests and the Levites that went up with Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Jeshua: Seraiah, Jeremiah, Ezra,
2 Amariah, Malluch, Hattush,
3 Shechaniah, Rehum, Meremoth,
4 Iddo, Ginnetho, Abijah,
5 Miamin, Maadiah, Bilgah,
6 Shemaiah, and Joiarib, Jedaiah,
7 Sallu, Amok, Hilkiah, Jedaiah. These were the chief of the priests and of their brethren in the days of Jeshua.
8 Moreover the Levites: Jeshua, Binnui, Kadmiel, Sherebiah, Judah, and Mattaniah, which was over the thanksgiving, he and his brethren.
9 Also Bakbukiah and Unni, their brethren, were over against them in the watches.
10 And Jeshua begat Joiakim, Joiakim also begat Eliashib, and Eliashib begat Joiada,
11 And Joiada begat Jonathan, and Jonathan begat Jaddua.
12 And in the days of Joiakim were priests, the chief of the fathers: of Seraiah, Meraiah; of Jeremiah, Hananiah;
13 Of Ezra, Meshullam; of Amariah, Jehohanan;
14 Of Melicu, Jonathan; of Shebaniah, Joseph;
15 Of Harim, Adna; of Meraioth, Helkai;
16 Of Iddo, Zechariah; of Ginnethon, Meshullam;
17 Of Abijah, Zichri; of Miniamin, of Moadiah, Piltai:
18 Of Bilgah, Shammua; of Shemaiah, Jehonathan;
19 And of Joiarib, Mattenai; of Jedaiah, Uzzi;
20 Of Sallai, Kallai; of Amok, Eber;
21 Of Hilkiah, Hashabiah; of Jedaiah, Nethaneel.
22 The Levites in the days of Eliashib, Joiada, and Johanan, and Jaddua, were recorded chief of the fathers: also the priests, to the reign of Darius the Persian.
23 The sons of Levi, the chief of the fathers, were written in the book of the chronicles, even until the days of Johanan the son of Eliashib.
24 And the chief of the Levites: Hashabiah, Sherebiah, and Jeshua the son of Kadmiel, with their brethren over against them, to praise and to give thanks, according to the commandment of David the man of God, ward over against ward.
25 Mattaniah, and Bakbukiah, Obadiah, Meshullam, Talmon, Akkub, were porters keeping the ward at the thresholds of the gates.
26 These were in the days of Joiakim the son of Jeshua, the son of Jozadak, and in the days of Nehemiah the governor, and of Ezra the priest, the scribe.
27 And at the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem they sought the Levites out of all their places, to bring them to Jerusalem, to keep the dedication with gladness, both with thanksgivings, and with singing, with cymbals, psalteries, and with harps.
28 And the sons of the singers gathered themselves together, both out of the plain country round about Jerusalem, and from the villages of Netophathi;
29 Also from the house of Gilgal, and out of the fields of Geba and Azmaveth: for the singers had builded them villages round about Jerusalem.
30 And the priests and the Levites purified themselves, and purified the people, and the gates, and the wall.
31 Then I brought up the princes of Judah upon the wall, and appointed two great companies of them that gave thanks, whereof one went on the right hand upon the wall toward the dung gate:
32 And after them went Hoshaiah, and half of the princes of Judah,
33 And Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,
34 Judah, and Benjamin, and Shemaiah, and Jeremiah,
35 And certain of the priests' sons with trumpets; namely, Zechariah the son of Jonathan, the son of Shemaiah, the son of Mattaniah, the son of Michaiah, the son of Zaccur, the son of Asaph:
36 And his brethren, Shemaiah, and Azarael, Milalai, Gilalai, Maai, Nethaneel, and Judah, Hanani, with the musical instruments of David the man of God, and Ezra the scribe before them.
37 And at the fountain gate, which was over against them, they went up by the stairs of the city of David, at the going up of the wall, above the house of David, even unto the water gate eastward.
38 And the other company of them that gave thanks went over against them, and I after them, and the half of the people upon the wall, from beyond the tower of the furnaces even unto the broad wall;
39 And from above the gate of Ephraim, and above the old gate, and above the fish gate, and the tower of Hananeel, and the tower of Meah, even unto the sheep gate: and they stood still in the prison gate.
40 So stood the two companies of them that gave thanks in the house of God, and I, and the half of the rulers with me:
41 And the priests; Eliakim, Maaseiah, Miniamin, Michaiah, Elioenai, Zechariah, and Hananiah, with trumpets;
42 And Maaseiah, and Shemaiah, and Eleazar, and Uzzi, and Jehohanan, and Malchijah, and Elam, and Ezer. And the singers sang loud, with Jezrahiah their overseer.
43 Also that day they offered great sacrifices, and rejoiced: for God had made them rejoice with great joy: the wives also and the children rejoiced: so that the joy of Jerusalem was heard even afar off.
44 And at that time were some appointed over the chambers for the treasures, for the offerings, for the firstfruits, and for the tithes, to gather into them out of the fields of the cities the portions of the law for the priests and Levites: for Judah rejoiced for the priests and for the Levites that waited.
45 And both the singers and the porters kept the ward of their God, and the ward of the purification, according to the commandment of David, and of Solomon his son.
46 For in the days of David and Asaph of old there were chief of the singers, and songs of praise and thanksgiving unto God.
47 And all Israel in the days of Zerubbabel, and in the days of Nehemiah, gave the portions of the singers and the porters, every day his portion: and they sanctified holy things unto the Levites; and the Levites sanctified them unto the children of Aaron.
The book of Nehemiah, which is the 16th book of the Old Testament in the KJV Holy Bible, tells the story of the rebuilding of the walls of Jerusalem and the restoration of the city after the Babylonian exile. The book is divided into two main parts: the rebuilding of the walls (chapters 1-7) and the spiritual restoration of the people (chapters 8-13). Chapter 12 is the final chapter of the book and it focuses on the dedication of the rebuilt walls of Jerusalem and the organization of the priesthood and Levites. This chapter serves as a conclusion to the book of Nehemiah, highlighting the completion of the project and the spiritual revival of the people.
The first part of chapter 12 describes the dedication of the walls of Jerusalem. The leaders of the people, including the priests and Levites, are listed and their roles are described in detail. The Levites, who were responsible for leading the people in worship, are mentioned first, followed by the priests, who were responsible for offering sacrifices and maintaining the temple. The Levites are further divided into two groups: the singers and the gatekeepers. The singers were responsible for leading the people in worship through music, while the gatekeepers were responsible for guarding the gates of the city. This detailed account of the leaders and their roles shows the importance of organization and order in the spiritual life of the people.
The dedication of the walls is then described in detail. The priests and Levites are divided into two groups, one led by Ezra and the other led by Nehemiah. They march on top of the walls in opposite directions, singing and praising God. As they reach the temple, they offer sacrifices and hold a great celebration with music, singing, and thanksgiving. This dedication ceremony serves as a symbolic act of giving the city back to God and recognizing His hand in the rebuilding process. It also serves as a reminder to the people of the importance of worship and thanksgiving in their daily lives.
The second part of chapter 12 focuses on the organization of the priests and Levites. The people are reminded of the importance of supporting the priests and Levites in their duties, as they are responsible for leading the people in worship and maintaining the temple. The people are also reminded of the importance of tithing, as it is the primary source of income for the priests and Levites. This section highlights the importance of the spiritual leaders in the community and the responsibility of the people to support and honor them.
Chapter 12 of Nehemiah serves as a conclusion to the book, highlighting the completion of the rebuilding of the walls and the spiritual revival of the people. The dedication ceremony of the walls symbolizes the dedication of the people to God and their recognition of His hand in the rebuilding process. The organization of the priests and Levites emphasizes the importance of order and structure in the spiritual life of the people. This chapter also serves as a reminder of the importance of worship, thanksgiving, and supporting the spiritual leaders in the community.
Moreover, chapter 12 shows the faithfulness of God and how He fulfills His promises. The rebuilding of the walls of Jerusalem was a great accomplishment, but it was only possible because of God's faithfulness and the obedience of His people. It serves as a reminder that when we are faithful to God and follow His will, He will provide for us and bless us in ways we cannot imagine.
Furthermore, the dedication of the walls and the organization of the priests and Levites also serve as a reminder to us today of the importance of dedicating our lives to God and supporting our spiritual leaders. Just as the people in Nehemiah's time were called to support and honor the priests and Levites, we are also called to support and honor our spiritual leaders who guide us in our faith journey.
In conclusion, chapter 12 of Nehemiah in the KJV Holy Bible is a powerful reminder of the faithfulness of God, the importance of worship and thanksgiving, and the responsibility of supporting and honoring our spiritual leaders. It serves as a conclusion to the book of Nehemiah, highlighting the completion of the project and the spiritual revival of the people. This chapter continues to hold significance and meaning for us today, reminding us of the importance of dedication, organization, and faithfulness in our relationship with God.
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