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Esther 9

Esth 9, Es 9


Esther 9

1 Now in the twelfth month, that is, the month Adar, on the thirteenth day of the same, when the king's commandment and his decree drew near to be put in execution, in the day that the enemies of the Jews hoped to have power over them, (though it was turned to the contrary, that the Jews had rule over them that hated them;)

2 The Jews gathered themselves together in their cities throughout all the provinces of the king Ahasuerus, to lay hand on such as sought their hurt: and no man could withstand them; for the fear of them fell upon all people.

3 And all the rulers of the provinces, and the lieutenants, and the deputies, and officers of the king, helped the Jews; because the fear of Mordecai fell upon them.

4 For Mordecai was great in the king's house, and his fame went out throughout all the provinces: for this man Mordecai waxed greater and greater.

5 Thus the Jews smote all their enemies with the stroke of the sword, and slaughter, and destruction, and did what they would unto those that hated them.

6 And in Shushan the palace the Jews slew and destroyed five hundred men.

7 And Parshandatha, and Dalphon, and Aspatha,

8 And Poratha, and Adalia, and Aridatha,

9 And Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vajezatha,

10 The ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews, slew they; but on the spoil laid they not their hand.

11 On that day the number of those that were slain in Shushan the palace was brought before the king.

12 And the king said unto Esther the queen, The Jews have slain and destroyed five hundred men in Shushan the palace, and the ten sons of Haman; what have they done in the rest of the king's provinces? now what is thy petition? and it shall be granted thee: or what is thy request further? and it shall be done.

13 Then said Esther, If it please the king, let it be granted to the Jews which are in Shushan to do to morrow also according unto this day's decree, and let Haman's ten sons be hanged upon the gallows.

14 And the king commanded it so to be done: and the decree was given at Shushan; and they hanged Haman's ten sons.

15 For the Jews that were in Shushan gathered themselves together on the fourteenth day also of the month Adar, and slew three hundred men at Shushan; but on the prey they laid not their hand.

16 But the other Jews that were in the king's provinces gathered themselves together, and stood for their lives, and had rest from their enemies, and slew of their foes seventy and five thousand, but they laid not their hands on the prey,



17 On the thirteenth day of the month Adar; and on the fourteenth day of the same rested they, and made it a day of feasting and gladness.

18 But the Jews that were at Shushan assembled together on the thirteenth day thereof, and on the fourteenth thereof; and on the fifteenth day of the same they rested, and made it a day of feasting and gladness.

19 Therefore the Jews of the villages, that dwelt in the unwalled towns, made the fourteenth day of the month Adar a day of gladness and feasting, and a good day, and of sending portions one to another.

20 And Mordecai wrote these things, and sent letters unto all the Jews that were in all the provinces of the king Ahasuerus, both nigh and far,

21 To stablish this among them, that they should keep the fourteenth day of the month Adar, and the fifteenth day of the same, yearly,

22 As the days wherein the Jews rested from their enemies, and the month which was turned unto them from sorrow to joy, and from mourning into a good day: that they should make them days of feasting and joy, and of sending portions one to another, and gifts to the poor.

23 And the Jews undertook to do as they had begun, and as Mordecai had written unto them;

24 Because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had devised against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is, the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them;

25 But when Esther came before the king, he commanded by letters that his wicked device, which he devised against the Jews, should return upon his own head, and that he and his sons should be hanged on the gallows.

26 Wherefore they called these days Purim after the name of Pur. Therefore for all the words of this letter, and of that which they had seen concerning this matter, and which had come unto them,

27 The Jews ordained, and took upon them, and upon their seed, and upon all such as joined themselves unto them, so as it should not fail, that they would keep these two days according to their writing, and according to their appointed time every year;

28 And that these days should be remembered and kept throughout every generation, every family, every province, and every city; and that these days of Purim should not fail from among the Jews, nor the memorial of them perish from their seed.

29 Then Esther the queen, the daughter of Abihail, and Mordecai the Jew, wrote with all authority, to confirm this second letter of Purim.

30 And he sent the letters unto all the Jews, to the hundred twenty and seven provinces of the kingdom of Ahasuerus, with words of peace and truth,

31 To confirm these days of Purim in their times appointed, according as Mordecai the Jew and Esther the queen had enjoined them, and as they had decreed for themselves and for their seed, the matters of the fastings and their cry.

32 And the decree of Esther confirmed these matters of Purim; and it was written in the book.

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Summary and the Meaning of Chapter 9 of the Book of Esther in KJV Holy Bible

The ninth chapter of the book of Esther in the King James Version (KJV) of the Holy Bible is a continuation of the events that took place in the previous chapters. It begins with the decree of King Ahasuerus allowing the Jews to defend themselves against their enemies on the 13th day of the 12th month, which was the day that their enemies had planned to attack them. This chapter also describes the victory of the Jews over their enemies and the establishment of the feast of Purim to commemorate their deliverance. The main themes of this chapter include the providence of God, the power of prayer, and the importance of remembering and celebrating God's faithfulness. This essay will provide a detailed summary of chapter 9 of the book of Esther and explore its meaning in the context of the overall message of the book.

The Decree of King Ahasuerus

The chapter begins with the decree of King Ahasuerus, which was sent out on the 23rd day of the 3rd month, allowing the Jews to defend themselves against their enemies. This decree was a result of the intervention of Queen Esther, who had revealed her Jewish identity to the king and pleaded for the safety of her people. The king's decree gave the Jews the right to gather and defend themselves against anyone who would attack them on the 13th day of the 12th month. This was the day that their enemies had planned to attack them, as stated in the previous chapter.

This decree was a significant turning point in the story of Esther, as it gave the Jews the opportunity to defend themselves against their enemies who had been plotting their destruction. It also shows the providence of God, as He used Queen Esther to influence the king's decision and protect His people. This decree also reflects the power of prayer, as it was the result of Esther's prayers and fasting, as well as the prayers of the Jewish people who were in great distress and fear for their lives.

The Victory of the Jews

On the 13th day of the 12th month, the Jews gathered together in their cities and defended themselves against their enemies. The chapter describes how the Jews were able to overcome their enemies and kill 75,000 of them, including the ten sons of Haman, who had been the main instigator of the plot to destroy the Jews. The Jews did not take any plunder from their enemies, as they were focused on defending themselves and their families.

The victory of the Jews over their enemies is a testament to the power of God and His faithfulness to His people. It also shows the importance of standing up against injustice and defending oneself against those who seek to harm them. The Jews were able to overcome their enemies because they had the decree of the king on their side, but ultimately, it was God who gave them the strength and courage to fight and emerge victorious.

The Feast of Purim

After their victory, the Jews rested on the 14th day of the 12th month and celebrated their deliverance on the 15th day. This day became known as the feast of Purim, which means "lots," referring to the lots that Haman had cast to determine the day of the Jews' destruction. The Jews were commanded to celebrate this feast every year as a reminder of their deliverance from their enemies.

The feast of Purim is a celebration of God's faithfulness and deliverance. It is a reminder that even in the darkest of times, God is always with His people and will protect them from their enemies. This feast also serves as a reminder to the Jews to never forget the events of their past and to always remember God's faithfulness and provision. It is a time of joy and celebration, as the Jews were able to overcome their enemies and continue to live in peace and safety.

The Importance of Remembering and Celebrating God's Faithfulness

The book of Esther is a powerful reminder of God's providence and faithfulness to His people. The events described in this chapter show how God used Esther to save the Jews from destruction and how He gave them the strength and courage to defend themselves against their enemies. The victory of the Jews over their enemies and the establishment of the feast of Purim serve as a reminder to always remember and celebrate God's faithfulness.

In our own lives, it is important to remember and celebrate God's faithfulness. We may face challenges and difficulties, but we can take comfort in knowing that God is always with us and will never forsake us. Just as the Jews were delivered from their enemies, we too can be delivered from our trials and tribulations through the power of God. The feast of Purim also serves as a reminder to always stand up against injustice and to defend ourselves and others who may be in need of our help.

Furthermore, the feast of Purim also teaches us the importance of celebrating our victories and remembering the events of our past. It is easy to forget the struggles we have faced and the victories we have achieved, but it is important to take the time to reflect and give thanks to God for His faithfulness. Celebrating the feast of Purim allows the Jews to remember and give thanks for their deliverance, and it serves as a reminder to us to do the same in our own lives.

The Meaning of Chapter 9 in the Context of the Book of Esther

The ninth chapter of the book of Esther is a culmination of the events that took place in the previous chapters. It shows the fulfillment of God's plan to save His people from destruction and the establishment of the feast of Purim as a reminder of His faithfulness. This chapter also highlights the power of prayer and the importance of standing up against injustice and defending oneself.

In the context of the book of Esther, chapter 9 serves as a reminder that God is always in control and will always protect His people. It also shows the importance of trusting in God and seeking His guidance and protection in times of trouble. The victory of the Jews over their enemies and the establishment of the feast of Purim also serve as a foreshadowing of the ultimate victory that God will bring through His Son, Jesus Christ, who will deliver His people from the power of sin and death.

In Conclusion

The ninth chapter of the book of Esther is a powerful reminder of God's providence and faithfulness to His people. It shows how God used Esther to save the Jews from destruction and how He gave them the strength and courage to defend themselves against their enemies. The victory of the Jews over their enemies and the establishment of the feast of Purim serve as a reminder to always remember and celebrate God's faithfulness in our lives. It also teaches us the importance of standing up against injustice and defending ourselves and others who may be in need of our help. In the context of the book of Esther, chapter 9 serves as a foreshadowing of the ultimate victory that God will bring through His Son, Jesus Christ. As we reflect on the events of this chapter, may we be reminded of God's love, faithfulness, and provision in our lives, and may we always trust in Him and seek His guidance and protection in all circumstances.



This article is informed by the King James Version of the Holy Bible, the authors' personal knowledge, considerations and experience, and additional materials and resources available in internet.

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