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Ecclesiastes 3

Eccles 3, Ec 3, Qoh 3, Qoheleth 3


Ecclesiastes 3

1 To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven:

2 A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up that which is planted;

3 A time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up;

4 A time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance;

5 A time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing;

6 A time to get, and a time to lose; a time to keep, and a time to cast away;

7 A time to rend, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;

8 A time to love, and a time to hate; a time of war, and a time of peace.

9 What profit hath he that worketh in that wherein he laboureth?

10 I have seen the travail, which God hath given to the sons of men to be exercised in it.

11 He hath made every thing beautiful in his time: also he hath set the world in their heart, so that no man can find out the work that God maketh from the beginning to the end.



12 I know that there is no good in them, but for a man to rejoice, and to do good in his life.

13 And also that every man should eat and drink, and enjoy the good of all his labour, it is the gift of God.

14 I know that, whatsoever God doeth, it shall be for ever: nothing can be put to it, nor any thing taken from it: and God doeth it, that men should fear before him.

15 That which hath been is now; and that which is to be hath already been; and God requireth that which is past.

16 And moreover I saw under the sun the place of judgment, that wickedness was there; and the place of righteousness, that iniquity was there.

17 I said in mine heart, God shall judge the righteous and the wicked: for there is a time there for every purpose and for every work.

18 I said in mine heart concerning the estate of the sons of men, that God might manifest them, and that they might see that they themselves are beasts.

19 For that which befalleth the sons of men befalleth beasts; even one thing befalleth them: as the one dieth, so dieth the other; yea, they have all one breath; so that a man hath no preeminence above a beast: for all is vanity.

20 All go unto one place; all are of the dust, and all turn to dust again.

21 Who knoweth the spirit of man that goeth upward, and the spirit of the beast that goeth downward to the earth?

22 Wherefore I perceive that there is nothing better, than that a man should rejoice in his own works; for that is his portion: for who shall bring him to see what shall be after him?

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Summary and the Meaning of Chapter 3 of Ecclesiastes in KJV Holy Bible

The book of Ecclesiastes, also known as the Preacher, is a part of the Old Testament in the KJV Holy Bible. It is believed to have been written by King Solomon, who was known for his wisdom and wealth. The book is a reflection on the meaning of life and the pursuit of happiness. In chapter 3, the author explores the concept of time and how it affects our lives. This chapter is one of the most well-known and often quoted passages in the Bible, with its famous phrase "To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven" (Ecclesiastes 3:1). In this article, we will delve deeper into the themes and meaning of chapter 3 of Ecclesiastes.

The Theme of Time

The main theme of chapter 3 is time. The author begins by stating that there is a time for every matter under heaven. This suggests that everything in life has its own appointed time and purpose. The author goes on to list various activities and events that have their own time and season. These include birth and death, planting and harvesting, weeping and laughing, and even war and peace. The author emphasizes that these times and seasons are predetermined by God and cannot be changed by human efforts.

This theme of time is further reinforced by the use of the word "vanity" throughout the chapter. The word vanity in this context does not mean pride or arrogance, but rather refers to the fleeting and temporary nature of life. The author is reminding us that our time on earth is limited and that we should not waste it on meaningless pursuits.

The Concept of Eternity

While the author acknowledges the passing of time and the temporary nature of life, he also introduces the concept of eternity. In verse 11, he states, "He hath made every thing beautiful in his time: also he hath set the world in their heart, so that no man can find out the work that God maketh from the beginning to the end." This verse suggests that God has placed a longing for eternity in our hearts, but we cannot fully comprehend it. This could be interpreted as a reminder that our time on earth is just a small part of our journey, and that our ultimate destination is eternity with God.

The Futility of Human Efforts

Throughout the chapter, the author also highlights the futility of human efforts. He states that no one can change the times and seasons that God has appointed. This could be seen as a warning against trying to control or manipulate time. The author also mentions that humans cannot find out what God has done from beginning to end. This could be interpreted as a reminder that we cannot fully understand or control the workings of God.

Furthermore, the author mentions that all the toil and labor of humans is ultimately meaningless. In verse 9, he states, "What profit hath he that worketh in that wherein he laboureth?" This could be seen as a commentary on the pursuit of wealth and success, and how it ultimately does not bring true fulfillment or happiness.

The Importance of Enjoying Life

Despite the author's emphasis on the fleeting nature of life and the futility of human efforts, he also encourages his readers to enjoy life. In verse 12, he states, "I know that there is no good in them, but for a man to rejoice, and to do good in his life." This verse suggests that while we cannot control time or fully understand God's plans, we can choose to find joy and purpose in our daily lives.

The author also mentions the enjoyment of food and drink, and the pleasure of work. This could be seen as a reminder to find contentment in our daily tasks and to not become consumed by the pursuit of wealth or success.

The Meaning of Chapter 3

So, what is the meaning of chapter 3 of Ecclesiastes? This chapter serves as a reminder that time is a gift from God, and that everything has its own appointed time and purpose. It also highlights the futility of trying to control or manipulate time, and the importance of finding joy and purpose in our daily lives. The author encourages his readers to enjoy life and to not become consumed by the pursuit of wealth or success. Ultimately, the meaning of this chapter can be summed up in verse 14, "I know that, whatsoever God doeth, it shall be for ever: nothing can be put to it, nor any thing taken from it: and God doeth it, that men should fear before him." This verse reminds us that God is in control of time and that we should trust in His plans for our lives.

Application to Modern Life

Chapter 3 of Ecclesiastes may have been written thousands of years ago, but its message is still relevant in modern times. In a world where we are constantly bombarded with the idea of "time is money" and the pressure to constantly be productive, this chapter serves as a reminder to slow down and appreciate the present moment. It reminds us that our time on earth is limited and that we should not waste it on meaningless pursuits.

Furthermore, this chapter also speaks to the importance of finding balance in our lives. While it is important to work hard and strive for success, we should also take the time to enjoy the simple pleasures in life and find joy in our daily tasks.

Finally, the concept of eternity mentioned in this chapter can serve as a source of hope and comfort in difficult times. It reminds us that our lives on earth are just a small part of our journey, and that our ultimate destination is eternity with God.

In Conclusion

Chapter 3 of Ecclesiastes is a powerful reflection on the concept of time and how it affects our lives. Its message of finding joy and purpose in the present moment, while trusting in God's plans for our lives, is timeless and applicable to all generations. This chapter serves as a reminder to not become consumed by the pursuit of wealth or success, but to find balance and contentment in our daily lives. Ultimately, the meaning of this chapter can be summed up in the words of the author, "Fear God and keep his commandments, for this is the whole duty of man" (Ecclesiastes 12:13).



This article is informed by the King James Version of the Holy Bible, the authors' personal knowledge, considerations and experience, and additional materials and resources available in internet.

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