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1 Kings 4

1 Kgs 4, 1 Ki 4, 1K 4, I Kgs 4, 1Kgs 4, I Ki 4, 1Ki 4, I Kings 4, 1Kings 4, 1st Kgs 4, 1st Kings 4, First Kings 4, First Kgs 4, 1Kin 4


1 Kings 4

1 So king Solomon was king over all Israel.

2 And these were the princes which he had; Azariah the son of Zadok the priest,

3 Elihoreph and Ahiah, the sons of Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud, the recorder.

4 And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the host: and Zadok and Abiathar were the priests:

5 And Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers: and Zabud the son of Nathan was principal officer, and the king's friend:

6 And Ahishar was over the household: and Adoniram the son of Abda was over the tribute.

7 And Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel, which provided victuals for the king and his household: each man his month in a year made provision.

8 And these are their names: The son of Hur, in mount Ephraim:

9 The son of Dekar, in Makaz, and in Shaalbim, and Bethshemesh, and Elonbethhanan:

10 The son of Hesed, in Aruboth; to him pertained Sochoh, and all the land of Hepher:

11 The son of Abinadab, in all the region of Dor; which had Taphath the daughter of Solomon to wife:

12 Baana the son of Ahilud; to him pertained Taanach and Megiddo, and all Bethshean, which is by Zartanah beneath Jezreel, from Bethshean to Abelmeholah, even unto the place that is beyond Jokneam:

13 The son of Geber, in Ramothgilead; to him pertained the towns of Jair the son of Manasseh, which are in Gilead; to him also pertained the region of Argob, which is in Bashan, threescore great cities with walls and brazen bars:

14 Ahinadab the son of Iddo had Mahanaim:

15 Ahimaaz was in Naphtali; he also took Basmath the daughter of Solomon to wife:

16 Baanah the son of Hushai was in Asher and in Aloth:

17 Jehoshaphat the son of Paruah, in Issachar:



18 Shimei the son of Elah, in Benjamin:

19 Geber the son of Uri was in the country of Gilead, in the country of Sihon king of the Amorites, and of Og king of Bashan; and he was the only officer which was in the land.

20 Judah and Israel were many, as the sand which is by the sea in multitude, eating and drinking, and making merry.

21 And Solomon reigned over all kingdoms from the river unto the land of the Philistines, and unto the border of Egypt: they brought presents, and served Solomon all the days of his life.

22 And Solomon's provision for one day was thirty measures of fine flour, and threescore measures of meal,

23 Ten fat oxen, and twenty oxen out of the pastures, and an hundred sheep, beside harts, and roebucks, and fallowdeer, and fatted fowl.

24 For he had dominion over all the region on this side the river, from Tiphsah even to Azzah, over all the kings on this side the river: and he had peace on all sides round about him.

25 And Judah and Israel dwelt safely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon.

26 And Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.

27 And those officers provided victual for king Solomon, and for all that came unto king Solomon's table, every man in his month: they lacked nothing.

28 Barley also and straw for the horses and dromedaries brought they unto the place where the officers were, every man according to his charge.

29 And God gave Solomon wisdom and understanding exceeding much, and largeness of heart, even as the sand that is on the sea shore.

30 And Solomon's wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the east country, and all the wisdom of Egypt.

31 For he was wiser than all men; than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, and Chalcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol: and his fame was in all nations round about.

32 And he spake three thousand proverbs: and his songs were a thousand and five.

33 And he spake of trees, from the cedar tree that is in Lebanon even unto the hyssop that springeth out of the wall: he spake also of beasts, and of fowl, and of creeping things, and of fishes.

34 And there came of all people to hear the wisdom of Solomon, from all kings of the earth, which had heard of his wisdom.

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Summary and the Meaning of 1 Kings Chapter 4

The book of 1 Kings in the KJV Holy Bible is a part of the Old Testament and it is believed to have been written by the prophet Jeremiah. 1 Kings Chapter 4 is a continuation of the story of King Solomon, the son of King David, who was chosen by God to succeed his father as the ruler of Israel. This chapter focuses on the organization and administration of King Solomon's kingdom, as well as his wealth and wisdom. It also mentions the various officials and leaders who served in his court. The main themes of this chapter include the importance of wisdom, the blessings of obedience to God, and the fulfillment of God's promises. This chapter holds great significance as it showcases the reign of one of the greatest and most prosperous kings in the history of Israel, and also provides valuable lessons for believers in understanding the importance of seeking wisdom and living in obedience to God.

The Organization of King Solomon's Kingdom

The first section of 1 Kings Chapter 4 describes the organization and administration of King Solomon's kingdom. It mentions the various officials and leaders who served in his court, including Azariah son of Zadok, who was the priest, and Ahishar, who was in charge of the palace. The chapter also mentions that Solomon had twelve governors who were responsible for providing food for the king and his household. This reflects the wisdom of Solomon in planning and organizing his kingdom, which was necessary for its stability and prosperity. This section also highlights the importance of having a well-structured and efficient government, which is essential for the success of any kingdom or nation.

The Wealth and Wisdom of King Solomon

The second section of 1 Kings Chapter 4 focuses on the wealth and wisdom of King Solomon. It mentions that he had a large number of horses and chariots, which were a symbol of wealth and power in ancient times. This indicates that Solomon's kingdom was prosperous and he was able to acquire great wealth through trade and commerce. However, the most significant aspect of this section is the mention of Solomon's wisdom. It is said that he was wiser than all the men of the East and the wise men of Egypt. This wisdom was a gift from God, as mentioned in 1 Kings 3:12, where God says to Solomon, "I have given thee a wise and an understanding heart." This section highlights the importance of wisdom, which is not only beneficial for personal success but also for the prosperity and stability of a kingdom or nation.

The Blessings of Obedience to God

The third section of 1 Kings Chapter 4 emphasizes the blessings of obedience to God. It mentions that Solomon's kingdom was at peace and each man sat under his own vine and fig tree, which was a symbol of prosperity and security. This reflects the fulfillment of God's promise to Solomon in 1 Kings 3:13, where He says, "And I have also given thee that which thou hast not asked, both riches, and honour: so that there shall not be any among the kings like unto thee all thy days." This section also highlights the importance of obedience to God's commandments, which brings blessings and prosperity to individuals and nations.

The Fulfillment of God's Promises

The final section of 1 Kings Chapter 4 talks about the fulfillment of God's promises. It mentions that the people of Judah and Israel were as numerous as the sand by the sea, and they ate and drank and were happy. This reflects the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham in Genesis 22:17, where He says, "That in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I will multiply thy seed as the stars of the heaven, and as the sand which is upon the sea shore." This section also highlights the faithfulness of God in fulfilling His promises, which is a reminder to believers that God always keeps His word.

The Meaning of 1 Kings Chapter 4

1 Kings Chapter 4 holds great significance as it showcases the reign of one of the greatest and most prosperous kings in the history of Israel. It also provides valuable lessons for believers in understanding the importance of seeking wisdom and living in obedience to God. The chapter highlights the organization and administration of Solomon's kingdom, which reflects the wisdom of the king in planning and organizing his kingdom. This section emphasizes the importance of having a well-structured and efficient government, which is essential for the success of any kingdom or nation.

The second section of 1 Kings Chapter 4 focuses on the wealth and wisdom of King Solomon. His great wealth and wisdom were a result of God's blessings, and it serves as a reminder to believers that all blessings come from God. This section also highlights the importance of seeking wisdom, which not only brings personal success but also contributes to the prosperity and stability of a kingdom or nation.

The third section of 1 Kings Chapter 4 emphasizes the blessings of obedience to God. It is said that under Solomon's reign, the people of Judah and Israel were at peace and enjoyed prosperity. This reflects the fulfillment of God's promise to Solomon, which serves as a reminder to believers that obedience to God's commandments brings blessings and prosperity.

The final section of 1 Kings Chapter 4 talks about the fulfillment of God's promises. It mentions that the people of Judah and Israel were as numerous as the sand by the sea, which reflects the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham. This section serves as a reminder to believers that God always keeps His promises and that His faithfulness endures forever.

In conclusion, 1 Kings Chapter 4 showcases the reign of King Solomon and highlights the importance of wisdom, obedience to God, and the fulfillment of God's promises. It also serves as a reminder to believers that God blesses those who seek wisdom and live in obedience to His commandments. 1 Kings Chapter 4 holds great significance in understanding the history of Israel and the lessons it provides for believers in seeking wisdom and living in obedience to God.



This article is informed by the King James Version of the Holy Bible, the authors' personal knowledge, considerations and experience, and additional materials and resources available in internet.

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